Search results for "drought survival"

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Coping with the climate: cuticular hydrocarbon acclimation of ants under constant and fluctuating conditions

2018

International audience; Terrestrial arthropods achieve waterproofing by a layer of cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs). At the same time, CHCs also serve as communication signals. To maintain waterproofing under different climate conditions, insects adjust the chemical composition of their CHC layer, but this may affect the communication via CHCs. The detailed acclimatory changes of CHCs and how these influence their physical properties are still unknown. Here, we studied acclimation in two closely related ant species with distinct CHC profiles, Myrmica rubra and Myrmica ruginodis, in response to constant or fluctuating temperature and humidity regimes. We measured how acclimation affected CHC co…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineHot TemperaturePhysiologyDesiccation resistanceAcclimatizationClimateClimate Change[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-BIO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Biological Physics [physics.bio-ph]Phenotypic plasticityAquatic ScienceMyrmica rubra010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAcclimatizationDrought survivalCHCs03 medical and health sciencesSpecies SpecificityAnimalsRelative humidityMyrmica ruginodisSolid contentMicrorheologyMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicschemistry.chemical_classificationPhenotypic plasticitybiologyAntsEcologyViscosityHumidityHumidity15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationHydrocarbons[SDV.BA.ZI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate Zoology030104 developmental biologyHydrocarbonchemistry13. Climate actionInsect ScienceAnimal Science and Zoology[SDV.EE.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/BioclimatologyRheology[PHYS.COND.CM-SCM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Soft Condensed Matter [cond-mat.soft]
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Data from: Coping with the climate: cuticular hydrocarbon acclimation of ants under constant and fluctuating conditions

2018

Terrestrial arthropods achieve waterproofing by a layer of cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs). At the same time, CHCs also serve as communication signals. To maintain waterproofing under different climate conditions, insects adjust the chemical composition of their CHC layer, but this may affect the communication via CHC. The detailed acclimatory changes of CHCs and how these influence their physical properties are still unknown. Here, we studied acclimation in two closely related ant species with distinct CHC profiles, Myrmica rubra and Myrmica ruginodis, in response to constant or fluctuating temperature and humidity regimes. We measured how acclimation affected CHC composition and viscosity, …

Cuticular hydrocarbon acclimationMyrmica ruginodisdrought survivalLife sciencesphenotypic plasticityHymenopteramedicine and health careEuropeMyrmica rubradesiccation resistanceGermanyviscosityMedicineFormicidaemicrorheology
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